吴剑
姓名：吴剑
职称：讲师
导师资格：硕士生导师
专业：林木遗传育种
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研究方向
1.木本油料种质资源的发掘与应用；
2.林木多倍体新种质创制与良种选育；
3.林木多倍体性状变异的遗传机理研究；
4.林木重要性状形成的关键基因挖掘与分子机制研究。
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科研项目
1.西南林业大学，西南山地森林资源保育与利用教育部重点实验室开放课题重点项目，蓖麻同源四倍体性状变异的遗传机理研究，2024/01-2026/12，30万，在研，主持
2.云南省科技厅，基础研究专项-青年项目，蓖麻四倍体种子籽粒大小性状形成的转录调控机制，2024/3-2027/2，5万，在研，主持
3.西南林业大学，博士科研启动基金项目，蓖麻同源四倍体器官巨大性形成的分子机制研究，2024/1-2026/12, 10万元，在研，主持
4.十四五国家重点研发计划，暖温带速生抗寒毛白杨新品种选育及种质创新，2022/11-2027/10,150万元，在研，参与
5.十四五国家重点研发计划，汾-渭流域栽培区杨树大径材高质林分立地品种精准适配研究，2021/12-2024/11,200万元，在研，参与
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代表性成果
(1) Jian Wu, Qing Zhou, Yaru Sang, Yifan Zhao, Bo Kong, Liang Li, Jiahua Du, Lexun Ma, Min Lu, and Pingdong Zhang*. In vitro induction of tetraploidy and its effects on phenotypic variations in Populus hopeiensis. BMC Plant Biology, 2023, 23(1):557.
(2) Jian Wu, Xuetong Cheng, Bo Kong, Qing Zhou, Yaru Sang, Pingdong Zhang*. In vitro octaploid induction of Populus hopeiensis with colchicine. BMC Plant Biology, 2022, 22(1):176.
(3) Jian Wu, Bo Kong, Qing Zhou, Qian Sun, Yaru Sang, Yifan Zhao, Tongqi Yuan, Pingdong Zhang*. SCL14 inhibits the functions of the NAC043–MYB61 signaling cascade to reduce the lignin content in autotetraploid Populus hopeiensis. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023, 24(6):5809.
(4) Jian Wu, Yaru Sang, Qing Zhou, Pingdong Zhang*. Colchicine in vitro tetraploid induction of Populus hopeiensis from leaf blades. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 2020, 141(2):339-349.
(5) Jian Wu, Qing Zhou, Yaru Sang, Xiangyang Kang, Pingdong Zhang*. Genotype-environment interaction and stability of fiber properties and growth traits in triploid hybrid clones of Populus tomentosa. BMC Plant Biology, 2021, 21(1):405.
(6) Qing Zhou, Jian Wu, Yaru Sang, Zhengyang Zhao, Pingdong Zhang*, Meiqin Liu. Effects of colchicine on Populus canescens ectexine structure and 2n pollen production. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020, 11:295.
(7) Qing Zhou, Xuetong Cheng, Bo Kong, Yifan Zhao, Zhiqun Li, Yaru Sang, Jian Wu, Pingdong Zhang*. Heat shock-induced failure of meiosis I to meiosis II transition leads to 2n pollen formation in a woody plant. Plant Physiology, 2022, 189(4):2110-2127.
(8) Zhiqun Li, Yifan Zhao, Xuetong Cheng, Bo Kong, Yaru Sang, Qing Zhou, Jian Wu, and Pingdong Zhang*. High Temperature-induced spindle destabilization results in aborted pollen production in Populus. Forests, 2023, 14(4):797.
(9) Yifan Zhao, Bo Kong, Phuong Uyen Do, Liang Li, Jiahua Du, Lexun Ma, Yaru Sang, Jian Wu, Qing Zhou, Xuetong Cheng, Xiangyang Kang, Pingdong Zhang*. Gibberellins as a novel mutagen for inducing 2n gametes in plants [J]. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023, 13:1110027.
(10) Yaru Sang, Bo Kong, Phuong Uyen Do, Lexun Ma, Jiahua Du, Liang Li, Xuetong Cheng, Yifan Zhao, Qing Zhou, Jian Wu, Lianjun Song and Pingdong Zhang*. Microsporogenesis in the triploid hybrid ‘Beilinxiongzhu 1#’ and detection of primary trisomy in 2x × 3x Populus hybrids. BMC Plant Biology, 2023, 23:177.
(11) Yan Liu, Yuan Zhang, Qing Zhou, Jian Wu, Pingdong Zhang*. Colchicine did not affect the viability of induced 2n pollen in Populus tomentosa [J]. Silva Fennica, 2019, 53(2):1-13.
(12) 吴剑, 周晴, 宋连君, 康向阳, 张平冬*. 造林密度对三倍体白杨杂种无性系胸径和树皮厚度的影响[J]. 西北拱猪 学报, 2020, 35(02):79-86.
(13) 他富文, 李莲芳, 蒙进芳, 吴剑*. 碱溶液浸种对花椒种子发芽的影响[J]. 西部林业科学, 2024, 53(4)
(14) 周晴, 吴剑, 桑亚茹, 赵征洋, 刘美芹, 张平冬*. 秋水仙碱处理诱导银灰杨2n花粉与杂种三倍体创制[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2020, 42(03):119-126.
(15) 张平冬, 刘燕, 吴剑, 周晴, 桑亚茹. 一种提高白杨杂交育种效率的方法. 2023-03-24, 中国, CN201910828757.2（专利）
(16) 张平冬, 赵一帆, 程雪桐, 周晴, 桑亚茹, 吴剑. 一种杨树2n花粉的诱导方法. 2022-10-04, 中国, CN202210460593.4（专利）
(17) 张平冬, 周晴, 桑亚茹, 吴剑, 李智群, 赵一帆. 杨树2n花粉的诱导和分离纯化方法. 2020-10-22, 中国, CN202011141926.4（专利）
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奖励与荣誉
西南林业大学优秀指导教师（2024）
北京林业大学优秀毕业生（2023）
北京林业大学优秀研究生（2019，2022）
北京林业大学青年学术论文优秀奖（2021）